Skip to content

Chemical collection and stock control for UK schools, universities and hospitals

Eugenol (CAS 97-53-0): storage and disposal

Eugenol is the clove-scented liquid found neat in school and university stores and as the liquid half of some dental cements. It is classified for skin allergy and serious eye irritation, so contact is the concern rather than fire. Dental surgeries tend to hold small bottles, while prep rooms hold larger neat stock. What decides handling is the sensitising effect on skin and the need to describe each bottle correctly.

CAS number
97-53-0
Form
Liquid
Storage class
General
Signal word
Warning
Usual EWC code, laboratory stock
16 05 06*
  • Harmful or irritant pictogramHarmful or irritant

What to do this week

  1. Without moving anything that looks damaged, check the label is readable and write down the opened date if it is not already there.
  2. Check it is stored as general stock, and apart from anything listed under "Do not store with" on this page. If nothing is listed, that does not prove it is safe with everything.
  3. If you no longer need it, add it to your disposal list so it can be included in a collection.

Safe storage in a school or lab

Skin allergy and serious eye irritation decide where eugenol goes. Keep neat bottles upright in a dry, labelled store on a low shelf, so a dropped bottle never falls from head height. In a dental surgery the liquid usually sits beside the powder part of the cement, and small unlabelled bottles are easily mixed up, so keep the original label facing outwards. Prep rooms and university stores hold it as neat liquid in larger glass. Date it on arrival. Keep it away from food grade clove products, which smell almost identical and are a real source of confusion in shared school stores.

How to tell it has deteriorated

Few dramatic warnings appear on the shelf. The usual change is colour: a pale liquid slowly turns yellow and then brown where air and light reach it, and it may become thicker and slightly sticky. The clove smell stays strong, so smell alone tells you nothing about age. Look at the cap and thread, because dried residue there is how a small dental bottle ends up stuck shut. Check for a faded or missing label, since tiny dental bottles lose their markings first. Darkened stock is still eugenol for disposal purposes, so keep bottles separate and labelled. A weeping or cracked bottle needs a tray under it and a line on the stock record.

How it is disposed of

We arrange this by specialist collection. We do not publish a drain or general waste route for any chemical. It is normally packed in a general laboratory pack with compatible chemicals.

Tipping it into a surgery or lab sink is not acceptable, nor is clinical waste, nor covering it with anything to hide the smell. Because it is a skin sensitiser, a leaking bottle should be left undisturbed and reported when arranging collection. Tell the collector about the leak so that suitable containment can be arranged. Specialist collection is the only route. List each bottle by size and whether it is neat liquid or dental cement liquid. School, college and university holders usually use 16 05 06* for laboratory stock, whereas a dental or other human healthcare practice can use 18 01 06*. Keep it away from sharps and amalgam waste in the same room.

Waste codes for Eugenol
Usual EWC code, laboratory stock16 05 06*
Discarded organic chemical, not a laboratory pack16 05 08*
Human healthcare setting18 01 06*
Usually classed as hazardous wasteYes

The code depends on where the waste came from and what it contains, and classifying it is the producer's duty. Use the waste code finder to see why.

Common quantities

Usually held as: neat, dental cement liquid.

Tell us the container size and how many you hold. An estimate is enough to start with, and some items cannot be priced until someone has looked at them.

Where it is commonly held

Hazard statements

  • H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction.
  • H319 Causes serious eye irritation.
Precautionary statements
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray.
  • P264 Wash hands and exposed skin thoroughly after handling.
  • P264+P265 Wash hands and exposed skin thoroughly after handling. Do not touch eyes.
  • P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
  • P272 Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.
  • P280 Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
  • P301+P317 IF SWALLOWED: Get medical help.
  • P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water.
  • P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
  • P321 Specific treatment (see supplemental first aid instruction on this label).
  • P330 Rinse mouth.
  • P332+P317 If skin irritation occurs: Get medical help.
  • P333+P317 If skin irritation or rash occurs: Get medical help.
  • P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical help.
  • P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing. And wash it before reuse.
  • P501 Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.

Substance as classified, dilutions may differ.

Questions

Can we put old dental cement liquid in the clinical waste bin?

No. The liquid is classified for skin allergy and serious eye irritation, so it is normally treated as hazardous chemical waste rather than clinical waste, though the producer classifies the waste. Keep it in its bottle with the label intact and book a specialist collection with the bottle size listed.

Our eugenol has gone brown. Is it still eugenol?

Yes, darkening is a normal change as it meets air and light, and the clove smell stays. For disposal it is still described as eugenol. Keep the bottle labelled, check the cap for sticky residue and record it as aged stock.

Does eugenol need a locked cabinet?

Nothing in its classification calls for a locked store, but it does need a dry, labelled shelf kept away from food items. Many dental surgeries keep it with their other cement materials, which is a sensible place provided the label stays legible.

Guidance only. Check your own risk assessment and your supplier's safety data sheet.

Hazard data source: PubChem GHS Classification, retrieved 31 Oct 2026. Formula C10H12O2. EC number 202-589-1.

Request collection Add to register