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Chemical collection and stock control for UK schools, universities and hospitals

Pepsin (CAS 9001-75-6): storage and disposal

Pepsin turns up in histology labs for tissue digestion and in school and college stores for protein digestion practicals, as a fine, pale powder. It is classified as causing skin and serious eye irritation and as possibly causing respiratory irritation, and it may cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled. The inhalation hazard is what shapes its storage and the way old jars are treated.

CAS number
9001-75-6
Form
Solid
Storage class
General
Signal word
Danger
Usual EWC code, laboratory stock
16 05 06*
  • Harmful or irritant pictogramHarmful or irritant
  • Serious health hazard pictogramSerious health hazard

What to do this week

  1. Without moving anything that looks damaged, check the label is readable and write down the opened date if it is not already there.
  2. Check it is stored as general stock, and apart from anything listed under "Do not store with" on this page. If nothing is listed, that does not prove it is safe with everything.
  3. If you no longer need it, add it to your disposal list so it can be included in a collection.

Safe storage in a school or lab

Because pepsin may cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled, the jar's lid and the room it sits in matter more than the shelf height. Keep it in a tightly closed, labelled container in a dry store, away from food and drink areas, and handle it where dust cannot drift into the room. On a histology bench, it often sits near digestion reagents and acids, so check that the jar has not been shoved against bottles that leak. A school prep room should keep it out of reach of pupils. Date it on arrival.

How to tell it has deteriorated

Look for what normally appears and then what does not. A jar of normal powder is dry and loose. A jar that has been left open or stored in damp conditions clumps, cakes or looks sticky. Enzymes can lose activity with no visible change, so a clean looking jar may still be useless. Dust around the cap, a split label and a lid that no longer seals are the practical warning signs. Record the condition and the label, and do not open a caked jar or tap powder out.

How it is disposed of

We arrange this by specialist collection. We do not publish a drain or general waste route for any chemical. It is normally packed in a general laboratory pack with compatible chemicals.

The powder is grouped and packed with other solid laboratory chemicals in a lab pack, and described by its irritant and inhalation classifications. Waste code 16 05 06* usually fits a laboratory chemical, with 18 01 06* usual for a histology or healthcare holder. Because breathing in dust is the classified concern, the jar stays closed, nobody should tip it out to tidy the load, and it must not go into a drain or general waste. Give the label wording, any caking and the approximate quantity when requesting collection.

Waste codes for Pepsin
Usual EWC code, laboratory stock16 05 06*
Human healthcare setting18 01 06*
Usually classed as hazardous wasteYes

The code depends on where the waste came from and what it contains, and classifying it is the producer's duty. Use the waste code finder to see why.

Common quantities

Usually held as: solid.

Tell us the container size and how many you hold. An estimate is enough to start with, and some items cannot be priced until someone has looked at them.

Where it is commonly held

Hazard statements

  • H315 Causes skin irritation.
  • H319 Causes serious eye irritation.
  • H334 May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled.
  • H335 May cause respiratory irritation.

Substance as classified, dilutions may differ.

Questions

Why is pepsin dust a concern?

Pepsin may cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled, and is classified as an irritant to skin, eyes and airways. The concern is airborne powder. Keep the jar closed and avoid tipping or sweeping spilled powder dry.

Our pepsin jar has clumped. Is it still collectable?

Yes. Clumping shows damp has reached the powder. Do not tap or break it up, which would raise dust. Keep the lid closed, record the condition and label, and request collection as normal.

Does an old pepsin jar need special handling?

No special route, but extra care with dust. An old jar may be caked, sticky or have a loose lid. Record what you see, keep it closed in a tray or bag and describe the condition when you request collection.

Guidance only. Check your own risk assessment and your supplier's safety data sheet.

Hazard data source: GB mandatory classification list (HSE), retrieved 31 Oct 2026.

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